Some of America's most troubled places are where people are quietly slipping away. A new analysis of Census estimates finds more than 600 US cities with at least 20,000 residents have shrunk since 2020, revealing a pattern of decline that's heavily concentrated in majority-Black towns in the Deep South, Mexican-American and Native-American communities in the Southwest, and older Midwestern industrial hubs, reports Axios. These cities often face intertwined problems: aging infrastructure, limited job growth, shortages of doctors and teachers, and fewer amenities to keep young people from leaving. While population loss doesn't always equal collapse—St. Louis is a notable long-term exception—the trend is shifting federal housing and infrastructure dollars toward booming exurbs, leaving shrinking cities with eroding tax bases and waning political clout. A look:
The 10 fastest shrinking cities
- Big Spring, Texas: -15.3%
- Greenville, Miss.: -10.6%
- Gallup, NM: -8.8%
- Jackson, Miss.: -8.1%
- Vicksburg, Miss.: -8.1%
- St. Louis, Mo.: -7.7%
- Twentynine Palms, Calif.: -7.6%
- Florence, Ariz.: -7.6%
- Pine Bluff, Ark.: -7.4%
- New Iberia, La.: -7.0%